There are a variety of branches that come under the vast field that is science. One such rapidly growing spectrum is histopathology. This section is related to the study of tissues. There are many research organizations, laboratories and companies that are dedicated to the observation and study in this field.

There are a number of things to know to setup a histopathology laboratory of their own. They need to have their facts in place as it is a huge and equally complicated scientific domain. The histopathology services that companies avail particularly involve studying histopathology images to know the cause of a disease and accordingly provide results. To explain further, we shall now look at the most important things that companies must be aware of before getting into the field of histopathology.

What is Histopathology?

Histopathology is the process of examining tissues to know more about the disease and the root cause behind it. The tissues are observed under a microscope in a histopathology laboratory. The process involves conducting a biopsy. Before starting the examination, the tissue is prepared, after which it gets treated and then analysed. Histopathology services are availed keeping in mind the type of tissue being examined as well as the type of investigation conducted.

Why is Histopathology Important?

This field of study if extremely crucial as it enables histopathologists in understanding and detecting diseases. Histopathology enables professionals to look for changes in cells that explain the actual cause of the patient’s illness. Pathologists are able to reach a diagnosis by examining a small piece of tissue from various organs. Histopathology is vital as it broadens and progresses treatments options.

Services Involved in Histopathology

A histopathology laboratory avails a number of services that involve examining the tissues and ultimately detect diseases. The complete range of services offered by laboratories include techniques like necropsy to sophisticated histological processing, as well as expert evaluation by pathologists. These histopathology services are availed in order to know the cause and provide appropriate results. The other additional services offered are:

• Specialized histochemical stains for specific cellular components
• Plastic processing for producing thin sections in support of reproductive pathology and neuropathology
• Plastic embedding for microtomy of hard tissues and devices and peripheral nerves
• Frozen tissue processing and sectioning

Role of Histopathologists

A histopathologist is the professional working in the field of histopathology. The primary task of these professionals is to study histopathology images received from the examination. Their role also involves writing reports on specimens, consult literature and many also have teaching and research responsibilities. They also attend multidisciplinary meetings to discuss their findings and research with other clinicians. Histopathologists also work directly with patients while conducting various kinds of procedures. Their work involves examining cells in smears, aspirates or bodily fluids.

With all the mentioned points to consider, it is imperative for companies to understand the background, processes and facts about histopathology before diving into this field of science.